Legal standards and social norms

Standards and norms are rules of conduct that everyone must respect in specific situations. A standard clearly sets out what you can and cannot do.

Legal standards

Standards which are set out in legislation are legal standards. All residents must respect the law and legal standards in Belgium. If you do not adhere to these standards, you may be punished (with a fine, imprisonment).

Social norms

Social norms are not enshrined in law, but everyone expects you to know and respect them. It is important to become familiar with these Belgian norms. If you do not respect these standards and norms, others will judge you negatively for your behaviour.

Important rules of behaviour in Belgium

  • Do not shout or talk too loud (talking too loud = impolite)
  • Do not touch other people without their consent.
  • Do not show up late to an appointment. Let people know in advance if you cannot come.
  • Urinating in public is illegal. Relieve yourself in a toilet, and nowhere else.
  • After a toilet visit: flush the toilet and wash your hands.
  • Eat with your mouth closed and try not to make too much noise when eating.